Economic downturn prompts calls for self-governance in British Honduras (now Belize) due to dissatisfaction with colonial rule.
01/01/1949Formation of People's United Party (PUP). Minimum age for women voters lowered from 30 to 21.
01/08/1950Constitutional reforms give Belize limited autonomy; general elections won by People's United Party (PUP), led by George Price.
02/10/1954Hurricane Hattie kills more than 260 people.
03/14/1961New constitution gives Belize full autonomy and introduces universal adult suffrage and a two-chamber parliament.
12/01/1964Belmopan replaces Belize City as capital.
01/08/1970The country changes its name from British Honduras to Belize.
02/10/1973Belize adopts a constitution in preparation for independence, defining its governmental structure and fundamental rights.
03/14/1979UN passes resolution demanding secure independence of Belize before next session in 1981. No country votes against measure; Guatemala refuses to vote.
12/01/1980Belize becomes independent with George Price as prime minister, but Guatemala refuses to recognise it. About 1,500 British troops remain to defend the country against Guatemalan territorial claims.
09/21/1981